Beth Rumsey, Staff Writer

Spring has arrived in Ripley County bringing with it the return of the robins, sunny days, and the bright, beautiful flowers. But, spring also brings thunderstorms with the possibility of tornadoes.

This year, all across the south tornadoes have devastated many communities. Tornadoes stretching across four southern states killed approximately 50 people in February. March brought a violent tornado that left thousands without power in Atlanta, Georgia. In May, 16 counties in Arkansas were hit with tornadoes, leaving 13 injured and killing seven. There is almost no warning when severe weather hits. It is important for you and your family to be prepared before there is a tornado.

The National Weather Service defines a tornado as a violently rotating column of air, often visible as a funnel cloud. They can appear suddenly, and reach speeds in excess of 300 miles per hour. Tornadoes can be a mile wide and can cover around 50 miles in their path. If a severe thunderstorm is in the area, keep an eye on the sky and listen to the radio or television for any weather updates.

According to Ripley County Emergency Management Agency Director Wayne Peace, short-term shelters are available for those without adequate protection from a tornado. A list of the shelters can be found on the Ripley County EMA website at www.rcema.com/pages/shelters. Peace advises those without Internet access contact the EMA office at 689-0505.

A tornado watch means that conditions are favorable for a tornado. Maintain a close lookout for changes in the sky. One change to look for is a dark, greenish sky. A tornado warning means an actual tornado has been reported in the area, or one could develop quickly. Peace warns, “Seek shelter immediately.” Basements, inner rooms, and storm cellars provide the best protection. Stay near the center of the room and do not go near the exterior walls, windows, or doors.

If you are in your car, don’t try to outrun it. Tornadoes can change direction and cover lots of ground quickly. Get out of the vehicle and get into a strong building if possible. If shelter is not available, lie flat in a ditch or low area and cover your head. “Underpasses do not provide good shelter because wind speeds actually act as a vacuum,” said Peace. Those who live in mobile homes should immediately leave and get to shelter, according to Peace.

Personal safety is important after the tornado has hit. Stay out of damaged buildings and away from downed power lines. One should also be aware of possible water or gas leaks. He cautions not to start fires or light cigarettes, to prevent an explosion. “You can’t help anyone else if you are hurt,” said Peace.

Every family needs to make a disaster plan. This plan should include a contact list and a meeting location. Include a contact, whether a family member or friend, that everyone can reach when separated. The meeting location should include alternate routes in case of road closures. It is important to ensure that everyone in the household knows the surrounding roads and highways.

A disaster kit is a supply kit that will help you and your family to survive until emergency personnel is able to reach you. The kit should include enough food and water for each person for three days. Flashlights, instead of candles, and a radio to learn of any updates, should be in the kit. Don’t forget plenty of batteries. Also, remember to have a supply of prescriptions and medicines as well as a first aid kit. Have a supply of cash on hand. Credit cards and ATM cards will not work if there is no power. The clothing should be jeans, long sleeved shirts, and sturdy shoes to help protect your feet from broken glass.

To learn more about creating a disaster plan or a disaster kit, visit the Indiana Department of Homeland Security at www.in.gov/dhs.